小学英语是从三年级开始学习,但是初中一年级也就是七年级又从26个英文字母开始从头学起,说很多人都说小学英语学不好没关系,初中也来得及,所以觉得小学英语根本就没有补习的需要,其实打错特错,如今家长对孩子的教育重视,有的孩子甚至在上小学之前就给英语学习打了基础,而且初中的英语进度比小学快很多,小学英语学不好上初中也许很难跟上,小学英语一对一很有需要,这方面家长们可以多了解伊顿教育的一对一辅导课程!
小学英语中的句型转换属于较难的题型,对孩子的英语综合能力有要求。除了需要掌握基础的词汇外,还要对语法知识和句子语序有很好的掌握。很多孩子在这种题型上失分比较严重,其实是孩子没有掌握好方法。小学英语的句型转换就只有那几种类型,只要掌握了方法,就不怕不会做啦。小编整理了句型转换常见的几种类型,收藏起来慢慢看!
01 肯定句改否定句的方法
1.在be动词后加not
如:is not, are not,am not
2.在can,should, will等后加not
如:cannot, should not,will not;
3.上述都没有的,在动词前加助动词否定形式don't/doesn't/didn't
4、 some 改成any
如:i am a girl. → i am not a girl.
you are a student. →you are not a student.
→you aren’t a student.
this is tom’s bag, → this is not tom’s bag.→ this isn’t tom’s bag.
02 肯定句改一般疑问句的方法
1.把be动词放在句首,剩下的照抄
(some 改成any,i改成you,my改成your)句点改成问号。
2.把can,shall, will等放到句首,剩下的照抄
(some 改成any,i改成you,my改成your)句点改成问号。
3.上述都没有的,在句首请助动词do/does/did帮忙,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,i改成you,my改成your,)句点改成问号
注意:句首的第一个字母要大写,句尾标点应为“?”
如:i am in class 6. →are you in class 6?
you are from america.
→are you from america?
it is an orange. →is it an orange?
4、 就一般疑问句回答
一般疑问句有两种回答,即:肯定回答和否定回答。其中,肯定回答用yes,否定回答用no。
语句顺序为:
yes 主语 am /is/ are/was/were.|can.|do/does/did|;
no 主语 am not/ isn’t/ aren’t 如:
—are you an english teacher?
→yes, i am. /no, i am not.
—is that a bird?
→yes, it is./ no, it isn’t.
03 对划线部分提问
“就划线部分提问”是小学阶段英语学习的难点,但是一旦掌握了规律,就变得容易多了。小学英语对划线部分提问之答题口诀 :
一代:用正确的疑问词代替划线部分。
二移:把疑问词移至句首
三倒:颠倒主谓语,但对主语或其定语提问时除外(some 改成any,i改成you,my改成your),
四抄:照抄句子剩余部分。
★特殊疑问词的确定要根据划线内容而定,在小学阶段常出现的有以下几种:
1.划线部分是“事或物”,特殊疑问词用what
如: this is a book.---what is this?
i often play football on saturdays .---what do you often do on saturdays ?
2.划线部分是“人”,特殊疑问词用who
如:he is my brother. ---who is he ?
3、划线部分是“地点”,特殊疑问词用where
如:the box is on the desk.---where is the box ?
4、划线部分是“时间”,特殊疑问词用what time或when
如:it's seven twenty . ---what time is it ?
i usually get up at six . --- when do you usually get up?
5、划线部分是“年龄”,特殊疑问词用how old
如:i am twelve . ---how old are you?
my father is thirty-three . ---how old is your father ?
6、划线部分是“职业”,特殊疑问词用what
如:mike is a worker. ---what is mike ?
7、划线部分是“颜色”,特殊疑问词用what colour
如: my hat is blue . ---what colour is your hat?
8. 划线部分是“数量”,特殊疑问词用how many或how much
如:i can see five kites .---how many kites can you see ?
there is some milk in the glass. ---how much milk is there in the glass ?
9.划线部分是“多少钱”,特殊疑问词用how much
如:this pen is nine yuan . ---how much is this pen ?
10.划线部分是“形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词”,特殊疑问词用whose
如:that is my book . ---whose book is that ?
the bag is yours. ---whose is the bag ?
以下口诀要牢记
1.问“谁”用who;
2.问“谁的”,用whose;
3.问“地点哪里”,用where;
4.问“原因”,用why;
5.问“身体状况”,用how;
6.问“方式”,用how;
7.问“年龄”,用how old;
8.问“多少”,用how many;
9.问"价钱”用how much;
10.问“哪一个”,用which ;
11.问“什么”,用what;
12.问“职业”,用what;
13.问“颜色”,用what colour;
14.问“星期”,用what day;
15.问什么学科,用what subject;
16.问“什么时候”,用when;
17.问几点用what’s the time?或 what time is it?
以上这些小学英语的句型转换方法,小学生们好好学习,希望小编整理的这些内容对大家有帮助!小学英语学得不好,伊顿教育英语补习也许可以帮助你!